Thread by RS Punia🐍
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- Mar 18, 2023
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For absolute beginners all you need to know about:
How do machine learning algorithms work for object detection in an image?
- A must-read thread 🧵
How do machine learning algorithms work for object detection in an image?
- A must-read thread 🧵
Object detection is the process of identifying and locating objects of interest within an image or video.
A machine learning algorithm is a program that can learn from data, improve its performance over time, and make predictions on new, unseen data.
A machine learning algorithm is a program that can learn from data, improve its performance over time, and make predictions on new, unseen data.
Some real-world applications of object detection:
- Facial recognition
- Pedestrian detection
- Self-driving cars
- Surveillance systems
- Medical Imaging
- Object tracking in video surveillance.
- Facial recognition
- Pedestrian detection
- Self-driving cars
- Surveillance systems
- Medical Imaging
- Object tracking in video surveillance.
The machine learning algorithms work by analyzing the features of the objects.
Some features are shape, size, colour, and texture.
The ML algorithm uses these features to classify the objects into different categories.
Some features are shape, size, colour, and texture.
The ML algorithm uses these features to classify the objects into different categories.
So we can say, the process of object detection can be broken down into two main steps:
- Feature extraction and
- Classification.
- Feature extraction and
- Classification.
Feature Extraction:
Feature extraction is important because it reduces the complexity of the image and highlights the most important information needed to classify the object.
Features can be thought of as distinguishing characteristics of an object that make it unique.
Feature extraction is important because it reduces the complexity of the image and highlights the most important information needed to classify the object.
Features can be thought of as distinguishing characteristics of an object that make it unique.
For example, an image of a car might have features such as wheels, windows, and a windshield.
There are many different techniques for feature extraction, such as using edge detection or colour histograms.
There are many different techniques for feature extraction, such as using edge detection or colour histograms.
These techniques extract relevant information from the image.
It then converts this information into a set of features (shape and size of the object, corners, edges, and textures) that can be used for classification.
It then converts this information into a set of features (shape and size of the object, corners, edges, and textures) that can be used for classification.
Classification:
Once features have been extracted from the image, the next step is to classify the object based on those features.
Classification involves training a machine learning model on a set of labelled data.
Once features have been extracted from the image, the next step is to classify the object based on those features.
Classification involves training a machine learning model on a set of labelled data.
Object detection typically involves supervised learning, where the algorithm is trained on a labelled dataset.
Unsupervised learning, on the other hand, involves finding patterns in the data without any explicit labelling.
Unsupervised learning, on the other hand, involves finding patterns in the data without any explicit labelling.
To train a machine learning algorithm for object detection, you need a large dataset of images or videos that contain the objects you want to detect.
The images of this dataset are then labelled.
The images of this dataset are then labelled.
A labelled dataset is important because it provides the machine learning algorithm with examples of what the objects of interest look like.
This helps it learn how to accurately detect them in new images or videos.
This helps it learn how to accurately detect them in new images or videos.
For example, a labelled dataset consists of images of cars with labels indicating whether or not a car is present in the image.
The dataset should include a variety of images that show the objects from different angles, in different lighting conditions, and in different contexts
The dataset should include a variety of images that show the objects from different angles, in different lighting conditions, and in different contexts
Once you have a dataset, you can use a machine learning algorithm to train a model to recognize the objects in the images or videos.
During the training process, the algorithm looks for patterns in the features of the objects and learns to associate them with the correct labels.
During the training process, the algorithm looks for patterns in the features of the objects and learns to associate them with the correct labels.
Once the model has been trained, you can use it to detect objects in new images or videos.
The machine learning model uses the labelled dataset to learn how to classify images.
The machine learning model uses the labelled dataset to learn how to classify images.
The model looks at the features extracted from the image and compares them to the features in the labelled dataset.
It then makes a prediction about whether or not an object of interest is present in the image.
It then makes a prediction about whether or not an object of interest is present in the image.
The model analyzes the features of the objects in the new images and uses the knowledge it gained during training to classify the objects into different categories.
The model can also identify the location of the objects in the images by drawing bounding boxes around them.
The model can also identify the location of the objects in the images by drawing bounding boxes around them.
There are many different machine-learning algorithms that can be used for object detection.
Such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Region-based Convolutional Neural Networks (R-CNNs).
Such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Region-based Convolutional Neural Networks (R-CNNs).
These algorithms are trained on large datasets of labelled images, allowing them to accurately classify objects in new, unseen images.
CNNs and R-CNNs are particularly well-suited for object detection because CNNs are able to learn hierarchical representations of the image features, while R-CNNs are able to localize the objects more accurately.
There are a few challenges and limitations of object detection.
Such as occlusion, variability in appearance, partial detection, and the need for large labelled datasets.
Such as occlusion, variability in appearance, partial detection, and the need for large labelled datasets.
In summary:
Object detection using machine learning algorithms involves two main steps: feature extraction and classification.
Feature extraction involves extracting relevant information from the image.
Object detection using machine learning algorithms involves two main steps: feature extraction and classification.
Feature extraction involves extracting relevant information from the image.
And classification involves training a machine learning model to accurately classify objects based on those features.
By combining these two steps, machine learning algorithms can detect objects of interest within an image with high accuracy.
By combining these two steps, machine learning algorithms can detect objects of interest within an image with high accuracy.
That's all for this thread.
Hi, I am RS Punia from India🇮🇳. I tweet daily about Python fundamentals, Software Development, Django & Machine Learning 🐍🚀
If you enjoy reading this:
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Hi, I am RS Punia from India🇮🇳. I tweet daily about Python fundamentals, Software Development, Django & Machine Learning 🐍🚀
If you enjoy reading this:
✅ Follow @CodingMantras
✅ Like & Retweet
Happy Coding ⚡️Keep Improving
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Jaydeep Karale @_jaydeepkarale
·
Mar 18, 2023
Great thread this ⬇️✅